Journalism & Publishing
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Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak was one of India’s most influential journalists and public intellectuals. Through his newspapers and writings, he awakened political consciousness, challenged colonial rule, and shaped the early framework of Indian nationalism. His fearless voice made journalism a powerful instrument of freedom.
Kesari (Marathi Newspaper)
Founded in 1881, Kesari became the most widely read Marathi newspaper of its time. Tilak used it as a platform to speak to the common people, explaining political issues in simple language and inspiring them to participate in the national movement.
Role in Awakening Nationalism
Kesari became a symbol of Indian resistance. It reached thousands of homes and villages, turning readers into aware, active, and politically conscious citizens. Modern Indian journalism still draws inspiration from Tilak’s fearless approach
Editorial Philosophy
Tilak believed that journalism must serve the nation. His editorials focused on:
- Exposing British injustice
- Encouraging self-confidence among Indians
- Promoting Swadeshi and national pride
- Criticizing social evils
- Advocating political rights and self-rule
He wrote with clarity, courage, and directness, making every article a call to action.
Key Articles (with searchable archive)
Notable themes of his writings include:
- Plague policies and British mishandling
- Critique of oppressive laws
- Analysis of global political events
- Moral awakening and duty of citizens
Many of these articles led to sedition charges—proof of the power of his words.
The Mahratta (English Newspaper)
Launched alongside Kesari in 1881, The Mahratta targeted educated readers, scholars, and international audiences. It offered deeper political analysis and presented the Indian viewpoint to the Western world.
Global Political Critique
Tilak’s English articles discussed:
- Global anti-imperial movements
- Colonial exploitation across Asia and Africa
- British policies in India in a comparative context
- International struggles for self-rule
His writings connected India’s freedom struggle with global currents of nationalism.
Anti-Imperial Advocacy
Through The Mahratta, Tilak articulated a strong intellectual resistance against imperialism. His commentary challenged colonial narratives and demanded that India be treated with dignity and justice.
